Induction Cookware Calculator
Will this pan work on your induction cooktop? Check material, magnet test and size fit, then compare what two cookware sets really cost per use.
Everything to know about induction cookware
An induction cooktop heats pans through a magnetic field, so the base of the pan has to react to magnetism. That is why the same pot can work perfectly on gas and not at all on induction. Use the tools above to check your pans before you buy a new cooktop – or before you buy new pans for the one you own.
The magnet test
Hold a small fridge magnet against the outside of the pan base. If it sticks firmly, the pan is almost certainly compatible. If it sticks weakly, the pan may heat slowly, buzz or be rejected by the cooktop. If it does not stick at all, it will not work. Always test the base, not the sides, because some pans have magnetic walls but a non-magnetic base.
Materials at a glance
| Material | Induction? | Notes |
| Cast iron / enameled cast iron | Yes | Excellent heat retention; heavy. Lift rather than slide to protect glass. |
| Carbon steel | Yes | Responsive and light; needs seasoning. |
| Magnetic stainless (18/0) | Yes | Durable and easy to clean; can heat unevenly if single layer. |
| Multi-ply stainless | Usually | Look for the induction symbol and test with a magnet. |
| Aluminum, copper | No* | *Only with a bonded magnetic base plate. |
| Glass, ceramic | No | Use an interface disc only if the manufacturer allows it. |
Choosing the right size
Induction coils sit under marked circles on the glass. A pan whose base is close to the circle's diameter heats most evenly and efficiently. A base smaller than about half the zone may not be detected at all, while a base much larger than the zone heats mainly in the centre and cooks more slowly at the edges. The checker above rates the match from 0 to 100 and draws it so you can see the overlap.
Flat base, quiet cooking
Warped pans rock, lose contact with the glass and heat unevenly. A slight outward curve when cold is normal for some heavy pans because they flatten as they heat, but a base that spins or rattles when cold is a warning sign. Buzzing noise usually comes from layered metals vibrating at high power; lowering the power often removes it.
Buying tips
- Choose a set with the sizes you use most: 18 cm saucepan, 24 cm frying pan, 28 cm sauté pan.
- Check the weight – you will lift it every day.
- Look for oven-safe handles if you finish dishes in the oven.
- Prefer thick, flat, well-bonded bases from a brand that publishes warranty terms.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use an induction disc for non-magnetic pans?
Yes, an interface disc heats and passes heat to the pan, but efficiency and control are lower. Follow the cooktop manufacturer's guidance.
Do I need to replace all my pots?
Not necessarily. Test each one with a magnet; many stainless and cast-iron pieces already work.
Will cast iron scratch the glass?
Rough or unfinished bases can. Lift the pan instead of sliding and keep the base clean.
Why does my pan hum?
Layered bases and high power can cause vibration. Lower the power setting or use a pan with a thicker base.
About PanMatch
PanMatch is an independent, free website that helps shoppers and home cooks make better-informed decisions about choosing induction-compatible cookware. Our calculator uses published physical constants, widely used industry rules of thumb and the numbers you enter. We do not sell appliances, and no manufacturer pays us to favor a brand.
Every calculation runs directly in your web browser. The values you type are not sent to our servers and are not stored by us.
We review the formulas and guide text regularly and update them when standards, typical product specifications or energy prices change.
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Last updated: October 19, 2026
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Results are estimates based on the inputs you provide and on simplified assumptions. Real appliances vary by model, installation, cookware, food, local energy prices and usage habits. Nothing on this site is professional electrical, plumbing, gas-fitting, safety or financial advice. Installation, circuit sizing and gas connections must be carried out by a qualified, licensed professional in accordance with local codes and the manufacturer's instructions. PanMatch is provided "as is" without warranties, and we are not liable for any loss or damage arising from the use of the information on this site.